COLUMBUS, Ohio (AP) The Ohio Supreme Court declared GOP-drawn legislative maps invalid on Wednesday, agreeing with voting rights advocates that the lines were unconstitutionally gerrymandered. It creates all kinds of logistical issues. By Colby Itkowitz. They said proportional party representation is not even an aspirational goal of the constitution, much less a requirement.. The Ohio 4th is the most egregious result of a heavily gerrymandered Ohio congressional map. The map, which was signed into law by GOP Gov. As a result, Ohios 2011 congressional map will remain in place until 2022, after the 2020 elections. Voters at the Park Tavern polling location in Atlanta in May. In the 2016 election, the closest race had a gaping 18.4 point margin. 4 min read. While maps adopted on party lines will only last four years, instead of a full decade, legislators could conceivably continue to pass four-year partisan maps. become a member starting at just $5 a month, Ben Gwins Essential Labor Story for Our Time. In 2018, Ohio voters approved a state constitutional amendment that put up guardrails for legislators during the congressional redistricting process. None of the officeholderslive within its borders. Ohio is losing a seat in Congress, but will it keep Jim Jordan? What happened in Ohio is an especially egregious flouting of the rule of law, purely for partisan advantage and contrary to what the states voters wanted with redistricting reform, said Ned Foley, an Ohio State University law professor and a leading election law expert. Current projections suggest the districts will be redrawn again in 2022, based on 2020 census data. Mr. Carvin, the Jones Day lawyer, said he fully expected the court to take aim at it this term. (Of course, with a district that spans more than a hundred miles north to south, its hard to know what a local paper means, anyway.). Ohio's Worst-Gerrymandered Districts and Why they Look Like That This process will begin once the census results are released next year. Historically, partisan gerrymandering is the practice of drawing district lines to favor one party over another, and the new Ohio map does exactly that. The Voting Rights Act clause invoked in those cases, known as Section Two, is used mostly to pursue racial bias in political maps. The decision came from the same 4-3 majority, with OConnor joining the Democrats, and the other three Republican justices dissenting. Gerrymandering happens when politicians redraw district lines in a way thats designed to get themselves re-elected, rather than represent the population of a district. After a long history of racial disenfranchisement, the Voting Rights Act was designed to allow states to craftminority opportunity districts, where racial and ethnic minorities have the chance to elect a candidate of their choosing. The state Legislature will likely turn to its own redistricting first: The state Supreme Court gave it only 10 days to fix those maps, since the filing deadline for state legislative candidates, Feb. 4, is a month earlier than the congressional deadline. It encourages their representatives to be more responsive to them because politicians do the things that they do because they care about being reelected, Swigger said. If Im a Republican mapmaker in Ohio trying to control as much as possible, I have no problem making a four-year map and ramming it through, he said. But gerrymandering affects more than electoral competitiveness. It is easy to ignore the citizens who have decided, without deep pockets or electoral experience, to run against the incumbent. The results of that will come out in February. 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Kelly Ayotte throws hat into race, Man who beat officer with flagpole during Capitol, Stock market today: Wall Street rises ahead of whats, BestReviews.com - Top gifts to make everyone happy this summer, Home Depots 12-foot skeleton is back, so Halloween, Prime Day is over but 100+ of our favorites are still, Amazon Essentials clothes are practically free on, 90+ Prime Day toy deals you dont want to miss on, Best Prime Day deals for under $100 (Day 2), Nexstar stations host live Issue 1 debate in Ohio, Stuff The Backpack back-to-school special event planned, NBC4 anchors sweep top spots in Best of Columbus, Local media summer camp brings teens to NBC4, Find Columbus lowest gas prices with NBC4s dashboard, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. CLEVELAND, Ohio -- Ohio's shameful gerrymandering controversy has earned the state unwanted attention with a story in New Yorker magazine, calling the GOP-dominated General Assembly a. In its 4-3 ruling, the court said the latest map which was passed earlier this year by the Ohio Redistricting Commission without Democratic support again violated a 2018 constitutional amendment aimed at preventing partisan gerrymandering. The ruling adds to a string of court defeats for Ohios ruling Republicans amid the once-per-decade redistricting process that states undertake to reflect population changes from the U.S. Census. The justices did not explain their reasoning. The best piece I read about the upcoming Ohio 4th race was published in a college student newspaper. And because these maps are only redrafted once every ten years, skewed districts can skew voting and political power for an entire decade. The two processes for the drawing of maps have separate public input requirements. In this scenario, a simple majority in the general assembly can approve a redrawn map. For congressional districts, the Legislature must attempt to pass redistricting plans with bipartisan support. Since joining The Times in 1988, he has covered the Justice Department, the White House, Congress, Russia, southern Africa, China and various other topics. 0:27. Some election law experts speculate that the court intends to reverse lower-court decisions striking down the Alabama and Louisiana maps after it hears a crucial elections case in October. Jan. 14, 2022. The redistricting commissionwhose seven members are the governor, the secretary of state, the state auditor, and four appointees made by leaders in the general assembly (two from each chamber and two from each party)then draws a proposed map. [citation needed], .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}4030N 8358W / 40.500N 83.967W / 40.500; -83.967, Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023, List of members representing the district, U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, List of United States congressional districts, "Congressional Districts Relationship Files (State-based)", "Rep. Jim Jordan Denies He Knew Of Decades-Long Sexual Abuse At Ohio State", "Rep. Jim Jordan of Ohio learns who his dem opponent will be in November after primary", "Judges declare Ohio's congressional map unconstitutional", "Federal judges toss out Ohio's congressional map as illegal gerrymander", "No new maps for Ohio till 2022 after U.S. Supreme Court gerrymandering decision", Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774present, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ohio%27s_4th_congressional_district&oldid=1161311408, This page was last edited on 21 June 2023, at 23:00. Ohio Supreme Court scraps 2nd GOP-drawn congressional map Defend the new system, which moves in the right direction away from full legislative control to a hybrid commission system, while advocating for further reforms. First-, second and third-team Academic All-America honorees will be announced this week. In an imperfect political system like ours, down-ballot racesand their constitutionalitystill matter. Beginning in 2021, Ohio will use two unique systems to draw its congressional and state legislative districts. The commission may approve a map with four out of the seven votes, so long as two of the supporting votes are the two members sent from the minority party of the general assembly. Who is always right? Ohio Republicans' redistricting map dilutes Black voters' power in Congress, critics say. Ohio's Redistricting Reforms To Avoid Gerrymandering Take Shape In 2021 Ohios attorney general, who serves as the Redistricting Commissions lawyer, does not have the option to appeal, as voters gave the Supreme Court original and exclusive jurisdiction. Thats a problem for all Americans. Its almost time for redistricting in the Buckeye State. The Supreme Court sent the case back to the district court in October 2019 to be dismissed in light of the Court's ruling in Rucho v. Common Cause that federal courts have no jurisdiction to hear partisan gerrymandering claims. Maybe spending the next four months attending to these districts and electionsreporting on them, informing ourselves about their raceswould not be so hard after all. Marbley said the Ohio Supreme Court at any minute could end up OKing a revised state legislative district plan approved on Feb. 24. The Ohio Supreme Court struck down a congressional map skewed to favor Republicans on Friday, ruling that it was the equivalent of a dealer stacking the deck, and sent it back to . Ohios 9th Congressional District, below, was named in the nations 10 least-compact districts. A One-Man Blockade Against the U.S. Military - The New York Times 3,432 shares By Rich Exner, cleveland.com A three-judge federal panel unanimously ruled Friday that Ohio's gerrymandered congressional district map is unconstitutional, and ordered the. Thomas Suddes is a former legislative reporter with The Plain Dealer in Cleveland and writes from Ohio University. Added a rule to the Ohio constitution that districts cannot be drawn to favor or disfavor a political party or itsincumbents. But the Supreme Court has significantly broadened its scope in this decade, mostly through rulings on applications that seek emergency relief such as stays of lower court rulings, in which the justices reasoning often is cryptic or even unexplained. The Gerrymander Battles Loom, as G.O.P. Looks to Press Its Advantage Gerrymandering makes for more than wonky maps distorting district lines creates uncompetitive elections, divides communities, and limits representation for voters. These districts are also known asmajority-minoritydistricts. Looking at elections from 1972 to 2016, Rich Exnernotedincleveland.comthat he could not find a time when there was less competition between the two parties.. COLUMBUS, Ohio Ohios new congressional map appears less gerrymandered than it has been over the past decade by at least one measurement. Reading Time: 4 minutes Once a swing state, Ohio has turned solidly red. Top Story | ANC (20 July 2023) - Facebook Gerrymandering comes up every 10 years, after census data comes out and the districts that define state representatives and senators, along with Ohio's congressional leaders, are redrawn during the redistricting process. Congressional candidates have until March 4 to file with state officials for the ballot. Recurring messages. 2024 House majority runs through the courts - Axios
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